House Bill Introductions
Here's a look at news stories involving U.S. House bills introduced in the 119th Congress
Featured Stories
Rep. Moolenaar Introduces the GAIN AI Act
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, Nov. 2 -- Rep. John R. Moolenaar, R-MI, has introduced the GAIN AI Act, aimed at ensuring that U.S. persons have priority access to advanced artificial intelligence chips before they can be exported to countries deemed concerning regarding national security.
The GAIN AI Act mandates that any entity seeking a license to export advanced AI chips must certify that these U.S. persons receive a right of first refusal. This legislative initiative seeks to bolster domestic access to critical technology while mitigating potential risks associated with foreign transfers. The legislation emerges
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WASHINGTON, Nov. 2 -- Rep. John R. Moolenaar, R-MI, has introduced the GAIN AI Act, aimed at ensuring that U.S. persons have priority access to advanced artificial intelligence chips before they can be exported to countries deemed concerning regarding national security.
The GAIN AI Act mandates that any entity seeking a license to export advanced AI chips must certify that these U.S. persons receive a right of first refusal. This legislative initiative seeks to bolster domestic access to critical technology while mitigating potential risks associated with foreign transfers. The legislation emergesamid growing concerns over the security implications of artificial intelligence and its technologies, as more nations consider utilizing advanced AI capabilities for strategic military or intelligence purposes.
By requiring a right of first refusal, the bill aims to create enhanced safeguards for American markets against foreign competitive practices that may jeopardize the availability of these vital technologies domestically. Under this new framework, the U.S. Secretary of Commerce would have the authority to deny export licenses unless applicants demonstrate compliance with this certification process.
The legislation highlights the increasing demand for advanced integrated circuits, essential for AI development, while addressing fears about potential shortages for U.S. entities. The proposed rules envision a regulatory environment that not only prioritizes access for U.S. buyers but also emphasizes the importance of maintaining production lines within the United States.
As technology rapidly evolves, the GAIN AI Act represents a significant step in aligning export controls with national security interests while fostering innovation and access for American companies. This legislative move reflects a broader strategy to secure the U.S. technological landscape amidst an increasingly competitive global economy.
The bill (H.R. 5885) introduced on 10/31/2025 has 1 co-sponsor: Rep. Raja Krishnamoorthi, D-IL.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/5885/text
Rep. Steil Introduces Withhold Member Pay During Shutdowns Act
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, Nov. 2 -- Rep. Bryan Steil, R-WI, has introduced the Withhold Member Pay During Shutdowns Act, aimed at holding Members of Congress accountable by suspending their pay during government shutdowns. The bill seeks to deter legislative inaction and encourage a more efficient governmental process by imposing financial consequences on elected officials when federal agencies face funding lapses.
The proposed legislation stipulates that if a government shutdown occurs during a pay period, Members of Congress would not receive salary for the days the shutdown is in effect. Specifically, the
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WASHINGTON, Nov. 2 -- Rep. Bryan Steil, R-WI, has introduced the Withhold Member Pay During Shutdowns Act, aimed at holding Members of Congress accountable by suspending their pay during government shutdowns. The bill seeks to deter legislative inaction and encourage a more efficient governmental process by imposing financial consequences on elected officials when federal agencies face funding lapses.
The proposed legislation stipulates that if a government shutdown occurs during a pay period, Members of Congress would not receive salary for the days the shutdown is in effect. Specifically, thepayroll administrators for the House of Representatives and Senate would withhold an amount equivalent to each Member's daily salary multiplied by the number of days affected by the shutdown. This measure is designed to reinforce the idea that lawmakers should be held to the same standards of accountability as the citizens they serve, particularly during times of governmental dysfunction.
Steil's motivation behind this legislation emerges from the frustrations experienced by constituents during previous federal shutdowns, which not only affected government operations but also the livelihoods of millions reliant on federal services. By tying congressional pay to the operational status of the federal government, the intention is to instill a sense of urgency among lawmakers to reach bipartisan agreements and mitigate the impact of shutdowns on the American public.
The bill is slated to take effect following the 2026 general elections, marking a crucial moment for lawmakers as they face potential pay reductions if they fail to ensure government continuity. As such, the Withhold Member Pay During Shutdowns Act represents a significant step toward enhancing accountability and is expected to spark discussions on overall governance and financial responsibility within Congress.
The bill (H.R. 5891) was introduced on 10/31/2025.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/5891/text
Rep. Budzinski Introduces Boosting Benefits and COLAs for Seniors Act
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, Oct. 31 -- Rep. Nikki Budzinski, D-IL, has introduced the Boosting Benefits and COLAs for Seniors Act, aimed at amending the Social Security Act to require the use of the Consumer Price Index for Elderly Consumers when determining cost-of-living adjustments for seniors. This legislation seeks to ensure that the adjustments better reflect the economic realities faced by older Americans.
The bill's primary objective is to provide a more accurate measure of inflation that affects seniors, who often have different spending patterns than younger populations. By transitioning from the standard
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WASHINGTON, Oct. 31 -- Rep. Nikki Budzinski, D-IL, has introduced the Boosting Benefits and COLAs for Seniors Act, aimed at amending the Social Security Act to require the use of the Consumer Price Index for Elderly Consumers when determining cost-of-living adjustments for seniors. This legislation seeks to ensure that the adjustments better reflect the economic realities faced by older Americans.
The bill's primary objective is to provide a more accurate measure of inflation that affects seniors, who often have different spending patterns than younger populations. By transitioning from the standardConsumer Price Index to the Consumer Price Index for Elderly Consumers (CPI-E), the proposed changes aim to enhance the financial stability of retirees, who depend heavily on Social Security. Currently, many seniors face rising costs in essential areas such as healthcare and housing, often outpacing the adjustments they receive.
This initiative arises from the growing concern that the existing formula underrepresents the inflation experienced by older adults. The CPI-E, which focuses on expenses typical for individuals aged 62 and older, is anticipated to provide a more equitable approach to calculating benefits, ensuring that senior citizens' income keeps pace with rising living costs.
If enacted, the bill will also require the Bureau of Labor Statistics to publish the CPI-E, thereby promoting transparency and allowing for regular updates. These changes are expected to come into effect beginning September 30, 2026.
As the population of older Americans continues to grow, this legislation reflects an increasing legislative urgency to reassess and enhance the support systems in place for one of the most vulnerable demographics in the country. Rep. Budzinski's advocacy for this measure highlights a commitment to ensuring that seniors receive adequate financial resources in their golden years.
The bill (H.R. 5841) introduced on 10/28/2025 has 2 co-sponsors: Reps. Lois Frankel, D-FL; Seth Magaziner, D-RI.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/5841/text
Rep. Bresnahan Introduces Keep WIC Working Act
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, Oct. 31 -- Rep. Robert P. Bresnahan, Jr., R-PA, has introduced the Keep WIC Working Act, a timely measure aimed at ensuring uninterrupted funding for the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) during potential government shutdowns. This legislation seeks to safeguard vital nutritional assistance for millions of vulnerable families, particularly when discretionary appropriations for the Department of Agriculture lapse.
The Keep WIC Working Act is a proactive response to the threats posed by government funding impasses, which can disrupt essential
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WASHINGTON, Oct. 31 -- Rep. Robert P. Bresnahan, Jr., R-PA, has introduced the Keep WIC Working Act, a timely measure aimed at ensuring uninterrupted funding for the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) during potential government shutdowns. This legislation seeks to safeguard vital nutritional assistance for millions of vulnerable families, particularly when discretionary appropriations for the Department of Agriculture lapse.
The Keep WIC Working Act is a proactive response to the threats posed by government funding impasses, which can disrupt essentialservices provided through WIC. The program, established to promote the health and nutritional well-being of low-income pregnant women, new mothers, and young children, serves as a critical safety net. By stipulating automatic appropriations to continue WIC services, the bill aims to prevent interruptions that could adversely affect maternal and child health.
In addition to securing ongoing support for the program, the legislation allows for retroactive funding to reimburse state agencies that utilize their resources to maintain WIC operations during funding lapses. This feature is particularly significant, as it acknowledges the need for states to manage immediate health services for families, ensuring that no child goes without the necessary nutrition during critical periods of their development.
Bresnahan's initiative underscores an understanding of the importance of stability and predictability in food assistance programs. The potential ramifications of government shutdowns on public health initiatives have been a growing concern, and the Keep WIC Working Act addresses these challenges head-on. By ensuring that WIC benefits remain available, this bill not only protects the health of women and children but also reflects a commitment to public welfare in uncertain times.
The bill (H.R. 5836) introduced on 10/28/2025 has 2 co-sponsors: Reps. Zachary Nunn, R-IA; Brian K. Fitzpatrick, R-PA.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/5836/text
Rep. Biggs Introduces Deportation Disclosure Act
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, Oct. 31 -- Rep. Andy Biggs, R-AZ, has introduced the Deportation Disclosure Act, designed to make orders of removal publicly accessible. The legislation mandates that the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) publish the names and photographs of individuals who receive final orders of removal, alongside their aliases and last known state of residence.
The intent behind the Deportation Disclosure Act is to enhance transparency within the immigration enforcement process. By publicly disclosing information about individuals facing deportation, the bill aims to foster accountability and
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WASHINGTON, Oct. 31 -- Rep. Andy Biggs, R-AZ, has introduced the Deportation Disclosure Act, designed to make orders of removal publicly accessible. The legislation mandates that the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) publish the names and photographs of individuals who receive final orders of removal, alongside their aliases and last known state of residence.
The intent behind the Deportation Disclosure Act is to enhance transparency within the immigration enforcement process. By publicly disclosing information about individuals facing deportation, the bill aims to foster accountability andensure that communities are informed about immigration enforcement activities. Proponents argue that this increased visibility can help law enforcement and immigration authorities better monitor compliance with removal orders and assist local communities in making informed decisions regarding public safety.
Currently, final orders of removal are not widely accessible, leaving many in the dark about the status of individuals who may pose risks in their neighborhoods. The proposed legislation seeks to rectify this lack of information by establishing a clear and accessible online repository for such orders. This move is part of a broader push by some lawmakers to confront what they perceive as a growing challenge posed by undocumented immigrants in their districts.
Critics, however, may argue that the bill could stigmatize certain individuals and may lead to racial profiling or harassment. Additionally, concerns about privacy and the potential misuse of publicly available information are expected to arise as the bill progresses through legislative discussions. Nevertheless, Rep. Biggs maintains that the disclosure of this information is essential for safeguarding communities and ensuring that due process is upheld within the immigration system. If enacted, the Deportation Disclosure Act would represent a significant shift in how immigration enforcement data is handled in the United States.
The bill (H.R. 5795) introduced on 10/21/2025 has 1 co-sponsor: Rep. Elijah Crane, R-AZ.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/5795/text
Rep. Barragan Introduces Feed the Community Act
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, Oct. 31 -- Rep. Nanette Diaz Barragan, D-CA, has introduced the Feed the Community Act, aimed at amending the Internal Revenue Code to enhance tax incentives for charitable donations of food transportation vehicles and food storage equipment. This legislation seeks to ensure that such donations receive tax treatment equivalent to that of food inventory contributions, reinforcing support for nonprofit organizations that provide essential food services to communities in need.
The Feed the Community Act addresses a significant gap in current tax regulations, where donations of functional
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WASHINGTON, Oct. 31 -- Rep. Nanette Diaz Barragan, D-CA, has introduced the Feed the Community Act, aimed at amending the Internal Revenue Code to enhance tax incentives for charitable donations of food transportation vehicles and food storage equipment. This legislation seeks to ensure that such donations receive tax treatment equivalent to that of food inventory contributions, reinforcing support for nonprofit organizations that provide essential food services to communities in need.
The Feed the Community Act addresses a significant gap in current tax regulations, where donations of functionalfood-related equipment are not treated with the same generosity as food supplies. By providing these critical tax incentives, the bill encourages businesses and individuals to contribute necessary resources, thereby bolstering food distribution networks that serve underserved populations. With food insecurity on the rise, this legislation comes at a pivotal time, promoting a more equitable food distribution system.
The bill defines qualified property to include essential equipment such as food storage facilities, transportation vehicles widely used for food delivery, and meal preparation equipment. By doing so, it not only incentivizes donations of these items but also underscores the importance of logistical support in effective food distribution. The proposed changes would take effect for taxable years starting after December 31, 2025, providing a forward-looking approach to charitable giving that aligns with the needs of food banks and similar organizations.
Overall, the Feed the Community Act aims to foster a culture of giving in the food sector, ensuring that nonprofits have the tools they require to combat hunger. As more individuals and companies engage in charitable giving of these resources, the potential impact on food security and community welfare could be significant.
The bill (H.R. 5840) introduced on 10/28/2025 has 18 co-sponsors: Reps. Yassamin Ansari, D-AZ; Julia Brownley, D-CA; Salud O. Carbajal, D-CA; Andre Carson, D-IN; Judy Chu, D-CA; Jasmine Crockett, D-TX; Cleo Fields, D-LA; Shomari Figures, D-AL; Robert Garcia, D-CA; Steven Horsford, D-NV; Sara Jacobs, D-CA; Timothy M. Kennedy, D-NY; Summer L. Lee, D-PA; Ted Lieu, D-CA; Eleanor Holmes Norton, D-DC; Luz M. Rivas, D-CA; Shri Thanedar, D-MI; Juan Vargas, D-CA.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/5840/text
Rep. Balderson Introduces Supplemental Benefits for Individuals Act of 2025
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, Oct. 31 -- Rep. Troy Balderson, R-OH, has introduced the Supplemental Benefits for Individuals Act of 2025, aimed at expanding the definition of excepted benefits under health insurance guidelines to include certain supplemental coverage tied to individual health insurance plans. This legislative move seeks to enhance the flexibility of health insurance options for Americans while promoting access to crucial supplemental care.
The proposal comes in response to an evolving health landscape where traditional insurance may not sufficiently cover all healthcare needs. By recognizing additional
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WASHINGTON, Oct. 31 -- Rep. Troy Balderson, R-OH, has introduced the Supplemental Benefits for Individuals Act of 2025, aimed at expanding the definition of excepted benefits under health insurance guidelines to include certain supplemental coverage tied to individual health insurance plans. This legislative move seeks to enhance the flexibility of health insurance options for Americans while promoting access to crucial supplemental care.
The proposal comes in response to an evolving health landscape where traditional insurance may not sufficiently cover all healthcare needs. By recognizing additionalsupplemental coverage as excepted benefits, the bill is designed to facilitate broader choices for consumers, enabling them to pair individual health plans with critical additional coverages-such as dental, vision, and other therapeutic services-without triggering excessive regulatory burden.
This bill underscores a growing recognition of the importance of supplemental coverage in comprehensive health management. As the healthcare debate continues, stakeholders have emphasized the necessity of creating pathways for more personalized healthcare solutions. By amending the Public Health Service Act, Balderson's legislation would allow individuals to configure their healthcare plans according to their specific needs, which is particularly vital in an era marked by rising healthcare costs and varying patient requirements.
With the bill currently referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, supporters argue that its enactment could significantly impact millions of Americans seeking a more tailored health insurance experience. By streamlining access to essential supplemental benefits, Rep. Balderson aims to empower consumers and support healthcare equity across diverse populations, reflecting the evolving nature of health insurance in the 21st century.
The bill (H.R. 5839) was introduced on 10/28/2025.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/5839/text
Rep. Alford Introduces Combatting the Persecution of Religious Groups in China Act
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, Oct. 31 -- Rep. Mark Alford, R-MO, has introduced the Combatting the Persecution of Religious Groups in China Act, a bill aimed at addressing severe violations of religious freedom in the People's Republic of China. The legislation outlines a clear policy directive for the United States to hold Chinese officials accountable for human rights abuses targeting various religious minorities.
The bill emphasizes that U.S. policy should recognize any Chinese official involved in abuses against religious freedom as potentially guilty of gross human rights violations. This includes acts such
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WASHINGTON, Oct. 31 -- Rep. Mark Alford, R-MO, has introduced the Combatting the Persecution of Religious Groups in China Act, a bill aimed at addressing severe violations of religious freedom in the People's Republic of China. The legislation outlines a clear policy directive for the United States to hold Chinese officials accountable for human rights abuses targeting various religious minorities.
The bill emphasizes that U.S. policy should recognize any Chinese official involved in abuses against religious freedom as potentially guilty of gross human rights violations. This includes acts suchas arbitrary detention, forced sterilization, and torture. Under the Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act, the U.S. can impose sanctions on these officials, thereby reinforcing its commitment to international human rights standards.
Another critical aspect of the proposed legislation is the directive for the U.S. Department of State to enhance its efforts in promoting religious freedom within China. The bill calls for comprehensive programs aimed at monitoring and countering the transnational repression faced by religious minorities. This includes strengthening diplomatic relations to advocate for the rights of Christians and other faith groups that are currently facing oppression.
In a broader context, the bill reflects an increasing concern among lawmakers regarding the plight of religious minorities in China. Reports of extensive human rights violations have garnered international attention, leading to calls for more robust U.S. action. The introduction of this legislation follows growing pressure from advocacy groups and affects not only U.S.-China relations but the global stance on human rights.
By designating China as a country of particular concern under the International Religious Freedom Act, the U.S. can further enhance its diplomatic efforts and support for those enduring persecution. The Combatting the Persecution of Religious Groups in China Act represents a significant step toward affirming the United States' commitment to global religious freedom and human rights advocacy.
The bill (H.R. 5838) introduced on 10/28/2025 has 3 co-sponsors: Reps. W. Gregory Steube, R-FL; Dan Crenshaw, R-TX; Michael T. McCaul, R-TX.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/5838/text