House Bill Introductions
Here's a look at news stories involving U.S. House bills introduced in the 119th Congress
Featured Stories
Railroad Retirement Fairness Act Legislation by Rep. Deluzio Analyzed
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, April 27 -- The Railroad Retirement Fairness Act, originally introduced by Rep. Christopher R. Deluzio, D-PA, on April 21, 2026, has been analyzed by the Congressional Research Service. This bill seeks to amend the Railroad Retirement Act of 1974 by eliminating specific deductions for annuities designed for railroad retirees.
This legislation aims to enhance the financial stability of retired railroad workers by removing certain deductions that currently reduce pension benefits. With the passage of time, many retirees have expressed concerns that these deductions disproportionately
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WASHINGTON, April 27 -- The Railroad Retirement Fairness Act, originally introduced by Rep. Christopher R. Deluzio, D-PA, on April 21, 2026, has been analyzed by the Congressional Research Service. This bill seeks to amend the Railroad Retirement Act of 1974 by eliminating specific deductions for annuities designed for railroad retirees.
This legislation aims to enhance the financial stability of retired railroad workers by removing certain deductions that currently reduce pension benefits. With the passage of time, many retirees have expressed concerns that these deductions disproportionatelyimpact their quality of life. By advocating for these changes, the bill addresses longstanding inequities that have been a source of frustration among railroad retirees who often rely on their pensions to support themselves after a lifetime of hard work in the industry.
The motivation behind this bill stems from a broader commitment to ensuring fair treatment and adequate benefits for those who have dedicated their careers to the railroads. By eliminating these deductions, the bill could lead to a more equitable retirement process, allowing families of retirees to enjoy more financial relief during their golden years. Additionally, this step aligns with efforts to bolster the economic well-being of communities heavily reliant on the railroad industry.
As the Congressional Research Service evaluates the potential impact of the Railroad Retirement Fairness Act, advocates for rail workers are optimistic about the bill's prospects. They argue that equitable retirement benefits are crucial for sustaining the livelihoods of retirees, who often face unique financial pressures. Should this bill pass, it could mark a significant advancement in acknowledging the needs of those who have dedicated their lives to serving the railroad industry.
The bill (H.R. 8405) has 1 co-sponsor: Rep. Troy E. Nehls, R-TX.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/8405/text
Post-Disaster Protection Act Legislation by Rep. Frost Analyzed
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, April 27 -- The Post-Disaster Protection Act, originally introduced by Rep. Maxwell Frost, D-FL, on April 21, 2026, has been analyzed by the Congressional Research Service. The bill aims to amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to establish parity for submission and decision timelines for appeals of assistance decisions, enhancing support for communities affected by natural disasters.
The legislation seeks to address issues surrounding the current appeal process for disaster assistance. By extending the appeal submission timeline from 60 days to
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WASHINGTON, April 27 -- The Post-Disaster Protection Act, originally introduced by Rep. Maxwell Frost, D-FL, on April 21, 2026, has been analyzed by the Congressional Research Service. The bill aims to amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to establish parity for submission and decision timelines for appeals of assistance decisions, enhancing support for communities affected by natural disasters.
The legislation seeks to address issues surrounding the current appeal process for disaster assistance. By extending the appeal submission timeline from 60 days to90 days, the bill acknowledges the challenges survivors face in navigating the complexities of disaster recovery. Often, individuals and families impacted by severe weather events lack the necessary resources and information to prepare timely appeals, which can exacerbate their struggles during recovery.
Rep. Frost's proposal is motivated by the need for a more equitable process that ensures disaster survivors have adequate time to gather documentation, seek guidance, and submit appeals regarding denied assistance claims. Improving the timeline not only eases the burden on victims but also allows for more thoughtful consideration of each appeal, ultimately leading to better recovery outcomes.
This bill comes in the wake of increasing climate-related disasters affecting communities across the United States. As natural disasters grow more frequent and severe, the Post-Disaster Protection Act reflects a proactive approach to legislative reform aimed at safeguarding vulnerable populations. The modification of appeal timelines is a critical step toward ensuring that individuals can effectively advocate for the support they need to rebuild their lives.
As the legislative process unfolds, stakeholders will watch closely to see how this proposed change could reshape disaster recovery efforts and enhance the efficacy of assistance programs nationwide.
The bill (H.R. 8409) has 3 co-sponsors: Reps. Mike Ezell, R-MS; Kimberlyn King-Hinds, R-MP; Jared Moskowitz, D-FL.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/8409/text
Payments Access and Consumer Efficiency Act of 2026 Legislation by Rep. Kim Analyzed
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, April 27 -- The Payments Access and Consumer Efficiency Act of 2026, originally introduced by Rep. Young Kim, R-CA, on April 21, 2026, has been analyzed by the Congressional Research Service. This legislation aims to regulate registered covered providers, enhancing consumer protection and ensuring greater efficiency in payment services across the United States.
The impetus behind the PACE Act stems from the rapid growth of digital payment services and concerns over their inconsistent regulations. Currently, many of these providers operate without clear federal oversight, leading to
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WASHINGTON, April 27 -- The Payments Access and Consumer Efficiency Act of 2026, originally introduced by Rep. Young Kim, R-CA, on April 21, 2026, has been analyzed by the Congressional Research Service. This legislation aims to regulate registered covered providers, enhancing consumer protection and ensuring greater efficiency in payment services across the United States.
The impetus behind the PACE Act stems from the rapid growth of digital payment services and concerns over their inconsistent regulations. Currently, many of these providers operate without clear federal oversight, leading toconsumer vulnerabilities and potential financial instability. By establishing a framework for registration with the Comptroller of the Currency, the act seeks to close regulatory gaps and create a level playing field for legitimate payment service providers.
Under the proposed legislation, registered covered providers will be required to maintain reserve standards, ensuring that they have sufficient backing for outstanding payment obligations. This provision is designed to enhance customer confidence and reduce risks linked to nonbank providers. Additionally, the bill outlines comprehensive risk management standards and mandates fair access to essential payment services, prohibiting discrimination based on an individual's beliefs or affiliations.
Reporting requirements will also be instituted, compelling providers to submit regular updates on their financial health and compliance. Through stringent compliance checks and evaluations, the Comptroller will oversee the operations of these providers, aiming to safeguard consumer interests and promote market stability.
If enacted, the PACE Act is anticipated to reshape the payment services landscape, balancing innovation with consumer protection. As more consumers rely on digital payments, regulatory clarity could foster trust in these financial systems, benefiting businesses and individuals alike. The legislation reflects a proactive approach to address emerging challenges in the rapidly evolving financial technology sector.
The bill (H.R. 8395) has 1 co-sponsor: Rep. Sam T. Liccardo, D-CA.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/8395/text
Fraud Prevention and Accountability Act Legislation by Rep. Sessions Analyzed
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, April 27 -- The Fraud Prevention and Accountability Act, originally introduced by Rep. Pete Sessions, R-TX, on April 15, 2026, has been analyzed by the Congressional Research Service. This legislation aims to establish robust fraud prevention and program integrity functions within the Department of Treasury and create a permanent Inspector General for Fraud, Accountability, and Recovery.
The act was motivated by the increasing need for enhanced oversight in federal spending, especially in light of the substantial funds allocated during emergencies, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. With
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WASHINGTON, April 27 -- The Fraud Prevention and Accountability Act, originally introduced by Rep. Pete Sessions, R-TX, on April 15, 2026, has been analyzed by the Congressional Research Service. This legislation aims to establish robust fraud prevention and program integrity functions within the Department of Treasury and create a permanent Inspector General for Fraud, Accountability, and Recovery.
The act was motivated by the increasing need for enhanced oversight in federal spending, especially in light of the substantial funds allocated during emergencies, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Withbillions of taxpayer dollars at stake, the legislation seeks to prevent fraud and ensure proper use of government funds through enhanced transparency and accountability measures across federal agencies.
Central to the act is the establishment of the Office of the Inspector General for Fraud, Accountability, and Recovery, which would be tasked with comprehensive oversight of federal spending, particularly targeting improper payments and fraud. This office would enhance data sharing capabilities, facilitating real-time access to information across various government entities, thus improving the detection of fraudulent activities.
Furthermore, the act mandates that federal agencies participate in a centralized fraud database to report known or suspected fraudulent entities, enabling more effective prevention of improper payments. The Secretary of the Treasury would be required to submit annual reports evaluating the program's effectiveness in reducing fraud and ensuring financial integrity.
As this legislation moves forward, its potential impact on federal spending and accountability practices could provide a significant shift in how taxpayer money is managed, aiming to build public trust in government financial operations and reduce the risk of fraud on a wider scale.
The bill (H.R. 8312) has 1 co-sponsor: Rep. William R. Timmons IV, R-SC.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/8312/text
Decentralized Access to Technology Alternatives Act of 2026 Legislation by Rep. Begich Analyzed
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, April 27 -- The Decentralized Access to Technology Alternatives Act of 2026, originally introduced by Rep. Nicholas J. Begich III, R-AK, on April 21, 2026, has been analyzed by the Congressional Research Service. This legislation seeks to amend the Federal Power Act to exempt consumer-regulated electric utilities from federal regulations, aiming to facilitate local energy solutions and enhance energy independence.
This bill proposes a significant shift in energy regulation, allowing newly established consumer-regulated electric utilities (CREUs) to operate outside the purview of federal
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WASHINGTON, April 27 -- The Decentralized Access to Technology Alternatives Act of 2026, originally introduced by Rep. Nicholas J. Begich III, R-AK, on April 21, 2026, has been analyzed by the Congressional Research Service. This legislation seeks to amend the Federal Power Act to exempt consumer-regulated electric utilities from federal regulations, aiming to facilitate local energy solutions and enhance energy independence.
This bill proposes a significant shift in energy regulation, allowing newly established consumer-regulated electric utilities (CREUs) to operate outside the purview of federalcontrol. Such utilities, focused on serving previously unserved areas, would no longer be bound by federal oversight concerning rates, financial monitoring, operational standards, or reliability protocols. The motivation behind the legislation is to empower local entities in energy generation and supply, theoretically leading to lower costs and enhanced service flexibility tailored to regional demands.
Proponents of the bill argue that exempting CREUs from stringent federal regulations will foster innovation and competition in the energy sector. By allowing these utilities to operate independently, it is believed they could respond more effectively to local energy needs, driving advancements in sustainable technologies and improving overall service reliability. The act also aims to streamline operations by permitting utilities to construct facilities within public rights-of-way under simplified regulatory processes.
Critics, however, voice concerns regarding potential safety and reliability issues stemming from the lack of federal oversight. They warn that while the intent is to promote innovation, the absence of regulatory frameworks may lead to inconsistencies in service quality and safety standards across the industry.
As the Legislative Committee considers the bill, stakeholders are poised to debate its implications for the future of energy infrastructure in the United States.
The bill (H.R. 8400) has 2 co-sponsors: Reps. Dan Crenshaw, R-TX; Burgess Owens, R-UT.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/8400/text
Civics Learning Act of 2026 Legislation by Rep. Cleaver Analyzed
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, April 27 -- The Civics Learning Act of 2026, originally introduced by Rep. Emanuel Cleaver, D-MO, on April 21, 2026, has been analyzed by the Congressional Research Service. This bill aims to enhance civics education programs within the framework of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965.
As political polarization intensifies in the U.S., the bill addresses a critical need for improved civics education across schools. It seeks to combat a troubling trend: a significant portion of the population is uninformed about fundamental aspects of their government. Recent surveys
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WASHINGTON, April 27 -- The Civics Learning Act of 2026, originally introduced by Rep. Emanuel Cleaver, D-MO, on April 21, 2026, has been analyzed by the Congressional Research Service. This bill aims to enhance civics education programs within the framework of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965.
As political polarization intensifies in the U.S., the bill addresses a critical need for improved civics education across schools. It seeks to combat a troubling trend: a significant portion of the population is uninformed about fundamental aspects of their government. Recent surveysrevealed alarming statistics, such as only 47% of Americans being able to name all three branches of government. With less than half of the populace understanding the Supreme Court's role, the bill underscores the urgency to cultivate an informed citizenry equipped to engage in democratic processes.
Rep. Cleaver's proposal envisions innovative and hands-on civics learning experiences, emphasizing the importance of history, particularly the civil rights movement, in educating future generations. This initiative intends to not only enhance knowledge but also foster civic engagement among students in schools across various socio-economic backgrounds. By prioritizing grants and funding for civics programs, the legislation aims to ensure that essential lessons about the nation's democracy are accessible to all students, especially in high-need areas.
The potential impact of the bill extends beyond the classroom; by promoting informed participation, it strives to strengthen democracy itself, counteracting the divisiveness that has marked recent years. As Congress evaluates this legislation, the emphasis remains on creating a generation of informed citizens ready to engage fully in their government and contribute positively to society.
The bill (H.R. 8402) has 22 co-sponsors: Reps. Terri A. Sewell, D-AL; Mark DeSaulnier, D-CA; Kevin Mullin, D-CA; Linda T. Sanchez, D-CA; Frederica S. Wilson, D-FL; Jill N. Tokuda, D-HI; Robin L. Kelly, D-IL; Sean Casten, D-IL; Janice D. Schakowsky, D-IL; Andre Carson, D-IN; Stephen F. Lynch, D-MA; William R. Keating, D-MA; Betty McCollum, D-MN; Dina Titus, D-NV; Josh Gottheimer, D-NJ; Nydia M. Velazquez, D-NY; Jerrold Nadler, D-NY; Deborah K. Ross, D-NC; Dwight Evans, D-PA; Mary Gay Scanlon, D-PA; Gwen Moore, D-WI; Eleanor Holmes Norton, D-DC.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/8402/text
Protecting Moms and Babies Against Climate Change Legislation by Rep. Underwood Analyzed
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, April 27 -- The Protecting Moms and Babies Against Climate Change Act, originally introduced by Rep. Lauren Underwood, D-IL, on April 21, 2026, has been analyzed by the Congressional Research Service. The legislation aims to address the harmful impacts of climate change on maternal and infant health, establishing a framework for grants and research to protect vulnerable populations.
The bill outlines a grant program to support communities disproportionately affected by climate risks that threaten maternal and infant health, including preterm birth and severe maternal morbidity. By
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WASHINGTON, April 27 -- The Protecting Moms and Babies Against Climate Change Act, originally introduced by Rep. Lauren Underwood, D-IL, on April 21, 2026, has been analyzed by the Congressional Research Service. The legislation aims to address the harmful impacts of climate change on maternal and infant health, establishing a framework for grants and research to protect vulnerable populations.
The bill outlines a grant program to support communities disproportionately affected by climate risks that threaten maternal and infant health, including preterm birth and severe maternal morbidity. Byfunding initiatives designed to mitigate these risks, the legislation seeks to bolster health care provider education, improve access to essential resources, and incorporate climate change preparedness into maternal health care practices.
The motivation behind this bill lies in increasing evidence linking environmental factors to adverse health outcomes. Extreme weather events, air pollution, and temperature fluctuations pose significant risks to vulnerable individuals, especially mothers and infants. This program will prioritize areas disproportionately impacted by these environmental challenges, targeting funding to localities that experience high rates of maternal mortality and health disparities.
In addition to establishing grant programs, the Act mandates the formation of a Consortium on Birth and Climate Change Research at the National Institutes of Health. This body will coordinate research efforts and focus on understanding and mitigating the impact of climate change on vulnerable populations. It emphasizes collaboration among various stakeholders, including health professionals and community organizations, to enhance outreach and access to care.
Overall, Rep. Underwood's legislation is a significant step towards safeguarding maternal and infant health in a changing climate, aiming to ensure that environmental justice is addressed in the realm of public health. The bill encapsulates a growing recognition of the pressing need to connect health outcomes with environmental stewardship.
The bill (H.R. 8397) has 69 co-sponsors: Reps. LaMonica McIver, D-NJ; Rashida Tlaib, D-MI; Eleanor Holmes Norton, D-DC; Gwen Moore, D-WI; Bonnie Watson Coleman, D-NJ; Sydney Kamlager-Dove, D-CA; Henry C. Hank Johnson, Jr., D-GA; Ayanna Pressley, D-MA; Glenn Ivey, D-MD; Raja Krishnamoorthi, D-IL; Christian D. Menefee, D-TX; Wesley Bell, D-MO; Seth Moulton, D-MA; Yvette D. Clarke, D-NY; Suzan K. DelBene, D-WA; John Garamendi, D-CA; Steve Cohen, D-TN; Melanie A. Stansbury, D-NM; Debbie Dingell, D-MI; Sara Jacobs, D-CA; Shomari Figures, D-AL; Steven Horsford, D-NV; Jesus G. Chuy Garcia, D-IL; Marc A. Veasey, D-TX; Joyce Beatty, D-OH; Adam Smith, D-WA; Terri A. Sewell, D-AL; Frederica S. Wilson, D-FL; Jonathan L. Jackson, D-IL; Herbert C. Conaway, Jr., D-NJ; Robert C. Bobby Scott, D-VA; Jahana Hayes, D-CT; Angie Craig, D-MN; Morgan McGarvey, D-KY; Adelita S. Grijalva, D-AZ; Andre Carson, D-IN; Lucy McBath, D-GA; George Latimer, D-NY; Julie Johnson, D-TX; Darren Soto, D-FL; Alma S. Adams, D-NC; Nellie Pou, D-NJ; Sharice Davids, D-KS; Danny K. Davis, D-IL; Mark DeSaulnier, D-CA; William R. Keating, D-MA; Joseph D. Morelle, D-NY; Jimmy Panetta, D-CA; Chellie Pingree, D-ME; Andrea Salinas, D-OR; Mary Gay Scanlon, D-PA; Haley M. Stevens, D-MI; Mike Thompson, D-CA; Valerie P. Foushee, D-NC; Bradley Scott Schneider, D-IL; Mike Quigley, D-IL; Marilyn Strickland, D-WA; Nanette Diaz Barragan, D-CA; Janice D. Schakowsky, D-IL; Emanuel Cleaver, D-MO; Betty McCollum, D-MN; Grace Meng, D-NY; Kevin Mullin, D-CA; Seth Magaziner, D-RI; Mark Pocan, D-WI; Salud O. Carbajal, D-CA; Jennifer L. McClellan, D-VA; Lateefah Simon, D-CA; Nydia M. Velazquez, D-NY.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/8397/text
21st Century Entrepreneurship Act Legislation by Rep. Davids Analyzed
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, April 27 -- The 21st Century Entrepreneurship Act, originally introduced by Rep. Sharice Davids, D-KS, on April 21, 2026, has been analyzed by the Congressional Research Service. The legislation aims to empower participants in the Service Corps of Retired Executives (SCORE) to teach entrepreneurship at community learning centers, fostering economic growth and entrepreneurship skills among underserved youth.
This bill emerges from a growing recognition of the importance of entrepreneurship in driving job creation and stimulating economic growth. Recent studies have indicated that children
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WASHINGTON, April 27 -- The 21st Century Entrepreneurship Act, originally introduced by Rep. Sharice Davids, D-KS, on April 21, 2026, has been analyzed by the Congressional Research Service. The legislation aims to empower participants in the Service Corps of Retired Executives (SCORE) to teach entrepreneurship at community learning centers, fostering economic growth and entrepreneurship skills among underserved youth.
This bill emerges from a growing recognition of the importance of entrepreneurship in driving job creation and stimulating economic growth. Recent studies have indicated that childrenfrom disadvantaged backgrounds often lack access to entrepreneurial education and mentorship opportunities. By leveraging the expertise of retired executives volunteering in the SCORE program, this initiative aims to bridge that gap, providing these children with the mentorship needed to stimulate their interest in entrepreneurship.
The legislation mandates the Administrator of the Small Business Administration (SBA) to collaborate with SCORE to develop a comprehensive curriculum tailored for community learning centers. This curriculum will be crafted in consultation with educational and entrepreneurship specialists to ensure its effectiveness in reaching underrepresented youth. Additionally, the SBA is tasked with implementing a strategy to deliver this curriculum, in collaboration with the Department of Education, across various community learning centers nationwide.
By enhancing the SCORE program, the bill seeks to elevate the entrepreneurial spirits of young individuals who may otherwise never consider starting their own businesses. It acknowledges existing disparities and aims to counteract them by providing vital support and resources to those in need. Furthermore, the SBA would be required to report on the program's effectiveness every two years, ensuring transparency and adaptability to improve outreach efforts moving forward. This initiative reflects a commitment to building a more inclusive entrepreneurial ecosystem in the United States.
The bill (H.R. 8404) has 1 co-sponsor: Rep. Brian K. Fitzpatrick, R-PA.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/8404/text
