House Bill Introductions
Here's a look at news stories involving U.S. House bills introduced in the 119th Congress
Featured Stories
Rep. Riley Introduces NSF Plant Biology Act
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, March 17 -- Rep. Josh Riley, D-NY, has introduced the NSF Plant Biology Act, aimed at enhancing federal funding for research in plant and microbial biology with significant implications for agriculture, food, and biotechnology.
The bill seeks to amend the National Science Foundation Authorization Act of 2002 by authorizing up to $150 million annually from fiscal years 2026 through 2031. This funding will support competitive grants awarded to a variety of entities including higher education institutions, nonprofits, and government organizations. By focusing on fundamental research and
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WASHINGTON, March 17 -- Rep. Josh Riley, D-NY, has introduced the NSF Plant Biology Act, aimed at enhancing federal funding for research in plant and microbial biology with significant implications for agriculture, food, and biotechnology.
The bill seeks to amend the National Science Foundation Authorization Act of 2002 by authorizing up to $150 million annually from fiscal years 2026 through 2031. This funding will support competitive grants awarded to a variety of entities including higher education institutions, nonprofits, and government organizations. By focusing on fundamental research andadvancing tools and resources for plant biology, the legislation aims to strengthen the scientific foundation necessary for addressing critical challenges in agriculture and food production.
The motivation behind this legislative proposal stems from the increasing need for innovative agricultural solutions as global populations rise, and food security becomes a pressing concern. Climate change, pest resistance, and soil depletion further compound these issues, emphasizing the necessity of comprehensive research in sustainable practices. By supporting plant and microbial biology, the NSF Plant Biology Act intends to foster breakthroughs that can lead to enhanced crop yields and resilience against diseases.
The introduction of this bill reflects a growing recognition of the pivotal role that fundamental scientific research plays in ensuring food sustainability and requires a coordinated effort across various sectors. With the proposed funding, researchers will have the opportunity to explore new technologies and methodologies that can impact agricultural productivity.
As the bill moves forward, it aims to confront pressing agricultural issues by unlocking the potential for scientific advancements that can benefit the food systems of the future, thereby promoting a more robust and sustainable agricultural economy in the United States.
The bill (H.R. 7949) introduced on 3/16/2026 has 1 co-sponsor: Rep. James R. Baird, R-IN.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/7949/text
Rep. Pingree Introduces Agricultural Management Assistance Act
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, March 17 -- Rep. Chellie Pingree, D-ME, has introduced the Agricultural Management Assistance Act, aimed at enhancing education and risk management support for agricultural producers in the United States. This legislation seeks to amend the Federal Crop Insurance Act to ensure farmers have the necessary resources to navigate the complexities of crop insurance and mitigate risk associated with climate change and market fluctuations.
The Act emphasizes the importance of providing educational resources and technical assistance not only to agricultural producers but also to approved crop
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WASHINGTON, March 17 -- Rep. Chellie Pingree, D-ME, has introduced the Agricultural Management Assistance Act, aimed at enhancing education and risk management support for agricultural producers in the United States. This legislation seeks to amend the Federal Crop Insurance Act to ensure farmers have the necessary resources to navigate the complexities of crop insurance and mitigate risk associated with climate change and market fluctuations.
The Act emphasizes the importance of providing educational resources and technical assistance not only to agricultural producers but also to approved cropinsurance providers. The inclusion of language translation services aims to improve accessibility for diverse farming communities, which is vital in an industry often reliant on effective communication and understanding of regulations. The bill's provisions will also facilitate whole-farm risk management policies, ensuring that farmers can address the regional impacts of climate change on their operations.
A key motivation behind the legislation is the growing financial pressures on farmers due to unpredictable weather patterns and shifting market demands. By expanding the scope of risk management funding-raising total potential allocations to $200,000 over five years-the bill aims to support innovative practices in crop diversification, organic farming, and food safety certification.
Furthermore, the legislation includes specific initiatives to promote sustainable agricultural practices such as soil health improvements, irrigation development, and reduced financial risks associated with production and marketing diversification. The authorization of $20 million per fiscal year provides a significant investment toward these initiatives, signaling Congress's commitment to fostering agricultural resilience against an uncertain future.
As the bill moves through the legislative process, stakeholders within the agricultural community are poised to benefit from the enhanced support and resources aimed at navigating the evolving challenges of modern farming.
The bill (H.R. 7947) was introduced on 3/16/2026.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/7947/text
Rep. Palmer Introduces Settlement Agreement Information Database Act of 2026
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, March 17 -- Rep. Gary J. Palmer, R-AL, has introduced the Settlement Agreement Information Database Act of 2026, a bill aimed at enhancing transparency in the federal government by mandating the public disclosure of settlement agreements made by federal agencies. The legislation seeks to establish an online database that would allow citizens to access critical information related to these agreements, ensuring accountability and openness in government operations.
The bill comes in response to increasing calls for greater transparency in government dealings, particularly concerning costly
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WASHINGTON, March 17 -- Rep. Gary J. Palmer, R-AL, has introduced the Settlement Agreement Information Database Act of 2026, a bill aimed at enhancing transparency in the federal government by mandating the public disclosure of settlement agreements made by federal agencies. The legislation seeks to establish an online database that would allow citizens to access critical information related to these agreements, ensuring accountability and openness in government operations.
The bill comes in response to increasing calls for greater transparency in government dealings, particularly concerning costlysettlement agreements that can involve significant taxpayer money. Under the proposed legislation, agencies that enter into covered settlement agreements, which meet specific financial thresholds or public interest criteria, would be required to maintain and update a searchable online database. This initiative emphasizes the need to inform the public about agreements that resolve alleged violations of federal law, thus permitting citizens to understand better how government disputes are settled.
One of the key features of this bill is the requirement that agencies publish information about each covered settlement agreement, including its financial implications and the nature of the claims involved. The aim is to shed light on settlements that may otherwise remain obscure, fostering an environment where the public can hold government bodies accountable for their decisions.
This legislative measure is part of a broader trend advocating for increased governmental transparency and integrity. By establishing this database, Rep. Palmer seeks to create a more informed citizenry while promoting a culture of accountability among federal agencies-giving the public the tools necessary to scrutinize government actions more effectively. If enacted, the act would not apply to certain personnel matters or classified information, ensuring a balance between transparency and confidentiality in sensitive government operations.
The bill (H.R. 7934) introduced on 3/16/2026 has 1 co-sponsor: Rep. Kweisi Mfume, D-MD.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/7934/text
Rep. Norton Introduces Jury Duty Exemption for Breastfeeding Act of 2026
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, March 17 -- Rep. Eleanor Holmes Norton, D-DC, has introduced the Jury Duty Exemption for Breastfeeding Act of 2026, aimed at exempting individuals who are breastfeeding from jury duty requirements. This legislative initiative seeks to alleviate the pressures that breastfeeding mothers face when summoned for jury service, recognizing the importance of supporting maternal health and family needs.
The bill amends existing laws to ensure that breastfeeding individuals can easily request and receive an exemption from jury duty. Under the proposed changes, both federal and District of Columbia
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WASHINGTON, March 17 -- Rep. Eleanor Holmes Norton, D-DC, has introduced the Jury Duty Exemption for Breastfeeding Act of 2026, aimed at exempting individuals who are breastfeeding from jury duty requirements. This legislative initiative seeks to alleviate the pressures that breastfeeding mothers face when summoned for jury service, recognizing the importance of supporting maternal health and family needs.
The bill amends existing laws to ensure that breastfeeding individuals can easily request and receive an exemption from jury duty. Under the proposed changes, both federal and District of Columbiacourts would be required to excuse breastfeeding individuals summoned for jury service. This measure reflects a growing awareness of the unique challenges breastfeeding mothers encounter in balancing their responsibilities at home and civic duties.
Motivated by a desire to create a more inclusive and supportive legal framework, Rep. Norton highlights the significant role that breastfeeding plays in the health and development of infants. By granting breastfeeding individuals the ability to opt-out of jury duty, the bill aims to encourage more mothers to initiate and continue breastfeeding without the added stress of court obligations.
The introduction of this bill comes at a time when discussions about workplace accommodations and family-friendly policies are gaining momentum nationwide. By addressing the intersection of civic responsibilities and parenting, the legislation seeks to set a precedent that acknowledges and respects the demands of motherhood in the legal system.
With the bill now referred to the Committee on the Judiciary and the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, it will undergo further evaluation and discussion. As society continues to evolve in its understanding of maternal health, this legislative effort represents a crucial step toward supporting breastfeeding mothers in fulfilling both their civic and nurturing roles.
The bill (H.R. 7946) was introduced on 3/16/2026.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/7946/text
Rep. Alford Introduces Protect Our Ballots Act of 2026
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, March 16 -- Rep. Mark Alford, R-MO, has introduced the Protect Our Ballots Act of 2026, a legislative effort aimed at enhancing accountability among certain nonprofit organizations engaged in political activities. This bill seeks to amend the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 by mandating that specified nonprofits comply with the E-Verify program when they hire individuals for political services.
The Protect Our Ballots Act of 2026 targets nonprofits defined under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code that provide compensation to individuals
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WASHINGTON, March 16 -- Rep. Mark Alford, R-MO, has introduced the Protect Our Ballots Act of 2026, a legislative effort aimed at enhancing accountability among certain nonprofit organizations engaged in political activities. This bill seeks to amend the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 by mandating that specified nonprofits comply with the E-Verify program when they hire individuals for political services.
The Protect Our Ballots Act of 2026 targets nonprofits defined under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code that provide compensation to individualsinvolved in political campaigns or management. By requiring these organizations to utilize E-Verify, the bill aims to ensure that all employees working for political purposes are legally authorized to work in the United States. This initiative is driven by concerns over immigration enforcement and the integrity of political processes, as advocates believe that proper employee verification can mitigate potential abuses of the system.
Supporters of the bill argue that requiring nonprofits to comply with E-Verify not only helps protect the integrity of political campaigns but also fosters fair employment practices. With political funding increasingly scrutinized, ensuring that only eligible workers participate in these activities may enhance public confidence in the electoral process. The measure aligns with broader efforts to reform immigration policies while also addressing concerns related to political transparency.
As the bill moves through the legislative process, it has been referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary, with additional consideration by the Committee on Education and Workforce. The proposed changes reflect a growing emphasis on holding organizations accountable to the same standards as private employers, especially in the context of political involvement.
The bill (H.R. 7680) was introduced on 2/25/2026.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/7680/text
Rep. Amo Introduces Protecting America's Resources from Kings Act
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, March 9 -- Rep. Gabe Amo, D-RI, has introduced the Protecting America's Resources from Kings Act, a bill aimed at prohibiting entrance fee waivers for the National Park System that commemorate the birthdays of sitting presidents.
The legislation responds to growing concerns regarding the politicization of national parks and the potential financial impact of fee waivers. Traditionally, certain days, including presidential birthdays, have allowed for free access to national parks. Rep. Amo's bill seeks to eliminate these waivers unless the birthday in question falls on an established
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WASHINGTON, March 9 -- Rep. Gabe Amo, D-RI, has introduced the Protecting America's Resources from Kings Act, a bill aimed at prohibiting entrance fee waivers for the National Park System that commemorate the birthdays of sitting presidents.
The legislation responds to growing concerns regarding the politicization of national parks and the potential financial impact of fee waivers. Traditionally, certain days, including presidential birthdays, have allowed for free access to national parks. Rep. Amo's bill seeks to eliminate these waivers unless the birthday in question falls on an establishedfederal holiday. This measure is intended to uphold the integrity of the National Park System's funding and prevent perceived favoritism in the administration's use of public resources.
Amo's initiative arises from a recognized need to maintain revenue streams that support park maintenance, conservation efforts, and accessibility improvements. National parks attract millions of visitors each year and rely largely on entrance fees to fund their operations. By addressing the issue of fee waivers, the bill aims to enhance the sustainability of these cherished public lands.
The introduction of this bill also reflects a broader conversation about accountability and fairness in how federal resources are allocated. While commemorating a president's birthday has historical significance, the potential financial ramifications of waiving entrance fees are a matter of interest for both lawmakers and the public. The measure is expected to generate discussion about the proper relationship between government officials and the management of national parks.
Rep. Amo's commitment to preserving national treasures while ensuring they are safeguarded from political maneuvers marks a significant step in the ongoing effort to promote responsible stewardship of America's natural resources.
The bill (H.R. 7089) introduced on 1/15/2026 has 8 co-sponsors: Reps. Nydia M. Velazquez, D-NY; Terri A. Sewell, D-AL; Steve Cohen, D-TN; Eleanor Holmes Norton, D-DC; Zoe Lofgren, D-CA; Daniel S. Goldman, D-NY; Jared Huffman, D-CA; Melanie A. Stansbury, D-NM.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/7089/text
Rep. Amo Introduces NO NATO for Purchase Act
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, March 9 -- Rep. Gabe Amo, D-RI, has introduced the NO NATO for Purchase Act, legislation aimed at prohibiting any federal actions or expenditure of funds towards the purchase of a North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) member country or any NATO-protected territory. The bill is designed to safeguard national sovereignty and reinforce the United States' commitment to its international alliances.
The motivation behind this legislation arises from increasing concerns regarding global real estate transactions and the potential for foreign entities or nations to exert control over strategically
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WASHINGTON, March 9 -- Rep. Gabe Amo, D-RI, has introduced the NO NATO for Purchase Act, legislation aimed at prohibiting any federal actions or expenditure of funds towards the purchase of a North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) member country or any NATO-protected territory. The bill is designed to safeguard national sovereignty and reinforce the United States' commitment to its international alliances.
The motivation behind this legislation arises from increasing concerns regarding global real estate transactions and the potential for foreign entities or nations to exert control over strategicallyimportant territories. By clarifying that federal funds cannot be used to acquire NATO member states, this bill aims to ensure that U.S. foreign policy remains rooted in diplomatic relations rather than transactions that could compromise national interests.
The NO NATO for Purchase Act seeks to establish a firm legislative barrier against the purchase of sovereign territories, preserving the principle that nations are not commodities to be bought or sold. This initiative reflects a growing sentiment among lawmakers and constituents who advocate for maintaining an unwavering commitment to collaborative defense and mutual aid frameworks that NATO embodies, rather than engaging in commercial activities that blur the lines of governance and territorial integrity.
This bill is part of a broader dialogue surrounding national security and the role of military alliances in an increasingly complex international environment. As geopolitical tensions rise, policymakers are prompted to engage in discussions that highlight the importance of protecting U.S. interests while honoring commitments to international partners. The introduction of the NO NATO for Purchase Act underscores a commitment to ensuring that national assets remain within the purview of the American government and its established allies.
The bill (H.R. 7088) introduced on 1/15/2026 has 34 co-sponsors: Reps. Brendan F. Boyle, D-PA; Steny H. Hoyer, D-MD; William R. Keating, D-MA; Madeleine Dean, D-PA; Lloyd Doggett, D-TX; John Garamendi, D-CA; Sylvia R. Garcia, D-TX; Daniel S. Goldman, D-NY; Val T. Hoyle, D-OR; Jonathan L. Jackson, D-IL; Sarah McBride, D-DE; Seth Moulton, D-MA; Eleanor Holmes Norton, D-DC; Frank Pallone, Jr., D-NJ; Jimmy Panetta, D-CA; Mike Quigley, D-IL; Mary Gay Scanlon, D-PA; Eric Swalwell, D-CA; Sarah Elfreth, D-MD; Dina Titus, D-NV; Bill Foster, D-IL; Stephen F. Lynch, D-MA; Johnny Olszewski, Jr., D-MD; Becca Balint, D-VT; Seth Magaziner, D-RI; Sara Jacobs, D-CA; Gregory W. Meeks, D-NY; Sydney Kamlager-Dove, D-CA; Patrick Ryan, D-NY; Julie Johnson, D-TX; Maxine Dexter, D-OR; Sam T. Liccardo, D-CA; Jerrold Nadler, D-NY; Chellie Pingree, D-ME.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/7088/text
Rep. Adams Introduces Improving Access to Nutrition Act
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, March 9 -- Rep. Alma S. Adams, D-NC, has introduced the Improving Access to Nutrition Act, aimed at repealing the work requirement that disqualifies able-bodied adults from participating in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP). This legislative effort seeks to enhance food security and access for millions of Americans, particularly those facing systemic barriers.
The bill addresses a critical aspect of SNAP's framework by eliminating work requirements that, according to various studies, do not effectively reduce poverty and often increase administrative burdens. Currently,
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WASHINGTON, March 9 -- Rep. Alma S. Adams, D-NC, has introduced the Improving Access to Nutrition Act, aimed at repealing the work requirement that disqualifies able-bodied adults from participating in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP). This legislative effort seeks to enhance food security and access for millions of Americans, particularly those facing systemic barriers.
The bill addresses a critical aspect of SNAP's framework by eliminating work requirements that, according to various studies, do not effectively reduce poverty and often increase administrative burdens. Currently,approximately 6.1 million individuals are at risk of losing their food assistance due to these requirements, which disproportionately impact communities of color, particularly Black Americans. By removing the stipulation, Rep. Adams aims to ensure that individuals can access the nutritional assistance they need without the added stress of compliance with work conditions that may not be feasible due to health issues or economic circumstances.
The motivation behind this legislative initiative reflects a growing recognition of the importance of nutrition in fostering overall health and economic stability. Research shows that SNAP not only helps alleviate poverty but also boosts children's educational outcomes, enhancing math and reading scores in low-income households. By reprioritizing access to these essential benefits, the Improving Access to Nutrition Act seeks to address food security and promote well-being in vulnerable communities.
As the bill advances through the legislative process, its supporters highlight its potential to improve the lives of families who rely on SNAP assistance when facing economic hardships. In doing so, they advocate for a more equitable and effective approach to nutritional support that recognizes the complex realities many Americans encounter.
The bill (H.R. 7522) introduced on 2/12/2026 has 11 co-sponsors: Reps. Jahana Hayes, D-CT; Summer L. Lee, D-PA; Lateefah Simon, D-CA; James P. McGovern, D-MA; Seth Moulton, D-MA; Shri Thanedar, D-MI; Eleanor Holmes Norton, D-DC; Frederica S. Wilson, D-FL; Cleo Fields, D-LA; Luz M. Rivas, D-CA; J. Luis Correa, D-CA.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/7522/text
Rep. Allen Introduces Timber Harvesters, Haulers, and Landowners Market Disruptions Relief Act
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, March 9 -- Rep. Rick W. Allen, R-GA, has introduced the Timber Harvesters, Haulers, and Landowners Market Disruptions Relief Act to deliver financial support to forest product harvesting and hauling businesses affected by significant market disruptions. This legislation aims to mitigate economic strain on these essential sectors that contribute to local and national economies.
The bill establishes a structured process for identifying and responding to market disruptions impacting the forestry industry. It allows state governors or the Chief of the Forest Service to petition the Secretary
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WASHINGTON, March 9 -- Rep. Rick W. Allen, R-GA, has introduced the Timber Harvesters, Haulers, and Landowners Market Disruptions Relief Act to deliver financial support to forest product harvesting and hauling businesses affected by significant market disruptions. This legislation aims to mitigate economic strain on these essential sectors that contribute to local and national economies.
The bill establishes a structured process for identifying and responding to market disruptions impacting the forestry industry. It allows state governors or the Chief of the Forest Service to petition the Secretaryof Agriculture to declare a market disruption, which must be evaluated within a specified timeframe. Once declared, eligible entities, which consist of businesses and landowners engaged in forest product processing or sales, can apply for financial assistance aimed at operational expenses or expanding market access.
This legislation comes in response to ongoing challenges faced by the forestry sector, particularly in light of recent trade barriers and market volatility that have significantly affected revenue streams. Many forest product businesses, which often operate on thin margins, have reported severe financial losses due to these disruptions. Providing timely support is crucial to help them maintain operations and secure jobs within the community.
The relief provided under this act will include initial payments of up to $20,000, with potential supplementary payments to ensure that impacted businesses can recover and thrive. By specifically earmarking funds generated from anti-dumping duties on imported softwood lumber, the bill aligns its intentions with revenue sources that directly affect the domestic market.
In summary, Rep. Allen's proposed legislation addresses the urgent need for financial resilience in the forestry sector, ensuring that businesses can navigate challenging market conditions successfully while safeguarding jobs and contributing to the local economy.
The bill (H.R. 7195) was introduced on 1/22/2026.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/7195/text
Rep. Alford Introduces Sustaining Rural Healthcare Act
Bailey Malota
WASHINGTON, March 9 -- Rep. Mark Alford, R-MO, has introduced the Sustaining Rural Healthcare Act, aimed at safeguarding the designation of critical access hospitals under the Medicare program. This legislation seeks to ensure that rural healthcare facilities continue to meet the healthcare needs of their communities by providing necessary support and extending their designations even in challenging situations.
The Sustaining Rural Healthcare Act addresses the significant challenges faced by rural hospitals, including financial instability and operational hurdles that threaten their ability to
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WASHINGTON, March 9 -- Rep. Mark Alford, R-MO, has introduced the Sustaining Rural Healthcare Act, aimed at safeguarding the designation of critical access hospitals under the Medicare program. This legislation seeks to ensure that rural healthcare facilities continue to meet the healthcare needs of their communities by providing necessary support and extending their designations even in challenging situations.
The Sustaining Rural Healthcare Act addresses the significant challenges faced by rural hospitals, including financial instability and operational hurdles that threaten their ability toprovide essential services. By amending the Social Security Act, the bill allows certain hospitals to retain their critical access status for up to three years, even if they do not meet all the standard criteria. This provision is crucial for maintaining access to healthcare in rural areas, where options are often limited.
The motivation behind the bill stems from the concerning trend of rural hospital closures, which can significantly reduce healthcare access for communities already facing geographical and economic barriers. Hospitals designated as critical access facilities play a vital role in delivering not only emergency services but also routine care to populations that may lack alternatives. By ensuring these hospitals are supported, the legislation aims to stabilize healthcare in underserved areas, protecting the well-being of residents who rely heavily on these institutions.
Additionally, the bill grants the Secretary of Health and Human Services the authority to designate a hospital as critical access in character, based on its importance to the community, thereby allowing for reimbursement at higher rates similar to established critical access hospitals. This flexibility aims to mitigate the financial challenges faced by rural healthcare providers, fostering a sustainable healthcare environment in areas that are often overlooked.
As rural health systems struggle, the Sustaining Rural Healthcare Act emerges as a necessary measure to bolster these essential services and protect the health of rural populations.
The bill (H.R. 7727) introduced on 2/26/2026 has 3 co-sponsors: Reps. Glenn Thompson, R-PA; Jill N. Tokuda, D-HI; Henry Cuellar, D-TX.
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Primary source of information: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/7727/text
