Friday - January 2, 2026
Public Policy Tipoffs Involving California Newsletter for Tuesday November 25, 2025 ( 46 items )  

5 Science-Backed Reasons to Express Gratitude, According to UC San Diego Research
LA JOLLA, California, Nov. 24 -- The University of California San Diego campus posted the following news: * * * 5 Science-Backed Reasons to Express Gratitude, According to UC San Diego Research * 1\. Gratitude makes your body ready to perform under pressure. In a study inspired by the TV show Shark Tank, Oveis and his colleagues paired UC San Diego students into teams and asked them to pitch a new bicycle design to a panel of judges an intentionally high-stress scenario. Before the challe  more

Abbott Elementary: Birthday (12/10)
BURBANK, California, Nov. 24 [Category: BizArts/Cultural] -- ABC, a division of Walt Disney, posted the following news release: * * * Abbott Elementary: Birthday (12/10) * WEDNESDAY, DEC. 10 8:30-9:02 p.m. EST - Abbott Elementary: "Birthday" (508) Logline: Jacob takes the lead on organizing Abbott's annual Winter Show. Janine celebrates her 30th birthday. (TV-14, L) Stream episodes next day on Hulu. Media Contacts You must be logged in to view this content. Please log in or creat  more

Agilent Reports Fourth-Quarter Fiscal Year 2025 Financial Results
SANTA CLARA, California, Nov. 24 [Category: BizLaboratory Sciences] -- Agilent Technologies, a company that specializes in life sciences, diagnostics and applied chemical markets, issued the following news release: * * * Agilent Reports Fourth-Quarter Fiscal Year 2025 Financial Results * Financial Tables | Printer Friendly Version Fourth-quarter fiscal year 2025 * Revenue of $1.86 billion for the fourth quarter ended October 31, 2025, exceeding revenue guidance and representing growth   more

American Olive Oil Producers Association, California Olive Oil Council, Olive Oil Commission of California Call for Clear Definition of Ultra-Processed Foods
WASHINGTON, Nov. 25 -- The American Olive Oil Producers Association, Fresno, and California Olive Oil Council and Olive Oil Commission of California, both of Clovis, have submitted a public comment letter to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regarding the agency's request for information on ultra-processed foods (UPFs). Representing hundreds of American extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) growers and producers, these organizations emphasize that EVOO is critical for promoting health and combating  more

Bourns Releases High Precision Power Resistor Series Designed for High-Energy Pulse Applications
RIVERSIDE, California, Nov. 24 [Category: BizElectronic Products] -- Bourns, a manufacturer and supplier of electronic components, issued the following news release: * * * Bourns Releases High Precision Power Resistor Series Designed for High-Energy Pulse Applications * RIVERSIDE, Calif., November 24, 2025 \- Bourns, Inc., a leading manufacturer and supplier of electronic components for power, protection, and sensing solutions, today launched its Riedon(tm) BRF Series Precision Power Foil Re  more

California Man Sentenced to 33 Years in Federal Prison for Conspiring to Distribute Methamphetamine and Conspiracy to Commit Money Laundering
SIOUX FALLS, South Dakota, Nov. 25 -- The office of the U.S. Attorney for the District of South Dakota posted the following news release on Nov. 24, 2025: * * * California Man Sentenced to 33 Years in Federal Prison for Conspiring to Distribute Methamphetamine and Conspiracy to Commit Money Laundering United States Attorney Ron Parsons announced today that U.S. District Judge Karen E. Schreier has sentenced a San Jacinto, California man convicted of Conspiracy to Distribute a Controlled Subst  more

California Report: Rat Poisons Still Causing Widespread Harm to Wildlife
WASHINGTON, Nov. 24 [Category: Biology] (TNSrpt) -- The Center for Biological Diversity posted the following news release: * * * New California Report: Rat Poisons Still Causing Widespread Harm to Wildlife * SACRAMENTO, Calif. A new report released this month by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife found that blood-thinning rat poisons are still unintentionally poisoning wildlife at high rates. In the 2024 statewide survey, the powerful anticoagulant rodenticides were found in th  more

California Violated State Law When It Gutted Rooftop Solar Program, EWG Claims in Legal Brief
WASHINGTON, Nov. 25 -- The Environmental Working Group issued the following news release on Nov. 24, 2025: * * * California violated state law when it gutted rooftop solar program, EWG claims in legal brief SAN FRANCISCO - California utility regulators violated state law by approving policy changes pushed by monopoly utilities that severely throttled a once-thriving rooftop solar market, the Environmental Working Group and its allies claim in a new legal filing. The November 21 filing, in th  more

CHANCE THE RAPPER AND JULIANNE HOUGH JOIN RITA ORA AND ROB GRONKOWSKI AS CO-HOSTS OF 'DICK CLARK'S NEW YEAR'S ROCKIN' EVE WITH RYAN SEACREST 2026'
BURBANK, California, Nov. 24 [Category: BizArts/Cultural] -- ABC, a division of Walt Disney, posted the following news release: * * * CHANCE THE RAPPER AND JULIANNE HOUGH JOIN RITA ORA AND ROB GRONKOWSKI AS CO-HOSTS OF 'DICK CLARK'S NEW YEAR'S ROCKIN' EVE WITH RYAN SEACREST 2026' * [EDITOR'S NOTE]: Media and social assets available here. Today, ABC and Dick Clark Productions (DCP), the world's largest owner and producer of televised live event entertainment programming, announced the co-ho  more

Cisco to Host 2025 Virtual Annual Meeting of Stockholders
SAN JOSE, California, Nov. 25 -- Cisco Systems issued the following news release on Nov. 24, 2025: * * * Cisco to Host 2025 Virtual Annual Meeting of Stockholders Cisco (NASDAQ: CSCO) will host its 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders on Tuesday, December 16, 2025, beginning at 8:00 a.m. PST via audio webcast. What: 2025 Cisco Virtual Annual Meeting of Stockholders When: Tuesday, December 16, 2025, 8:00 a.m. PST Listen and Watch: A live audio (including closed captioning) webcast of the mee  more

CSU Details How Federal Actions Impact Higher Education
LONG BEACH, California, Nov. 25 -- California State University issued the following news: * * * CSU Details How Federal Actions Impact Higher Education By Alisia Ruble At a recent state legislative hearing, the CSU shared how recent federal actions may hamper student success efforts. California State University's Junius J. Gonzales--Vice Chancellor for Academic Affairs and Chief Academic Affairs Officer--joined leaders from the University of California and the University of the Pacific on N  more

CSU Faculty Fellowship to Prepare Future Teachers of Multilingual Learners
LONG BEACH, California, Nov. 25 -- California State University issued the following news: * * * New CSU Faculty Fellowship to Prepare Future Teachers of Multilingual Learners By Alex Beall The CSU's new Early Childhood Multilingual Literacy Teacher Preparation Faculty Fellowship will focus on improving the university's teacher preparation programs to better equip future teachers for serving young multilingual children. In line with California's goal of supporting bilingual education and hav  more

CSUN Partners With LA Mission College to Train Next Generation of Food, Nutrition, Culinary & Health Professionals
NORTHRIDGE, California, Nov. 25 -- California State University Northridge (CSUN) issued the following news release: * * * CSUN Partners with LA Mission College to Train Next Generation of Food, Nutrition, Culinary & Health Professionals With the support of a $1.2 million grant from the U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Institute of Food and Agriculture (USDA-NIFA), California State University, Northridge, Los Angeles Mission College, and LAUSD's Careers through Culinary Arts Program   more

Evidence suggests early developing human brains are preconfigured with instructions for understanding the world
SANTA CRUZ, California, Nov. 24 -- The University of California Santa Cruz campus issued the following news: * * * Evidence suggests early developing human brains are preconfigured with instructions for understanding the world * Press Inquiries Press Contact Emily Cerf ecerf@ucsc.edu Key takeaways * New findings suggest the brain has preconfigured, structured activity patterns even before sensory experiences occur. * UC Santa Cruz researchers used brain organoids to study the   more

Game changer for kidney transplant patients: UCLA clinical trial could eliminate need for lifelong immunosuppressive drugs
LOS ANGELES, California, Nov. 24 -- The University of California posted the following news release: * * * Game changer for kidney transplant patients: UCLA clinical trial could eliminate need for lifelong immunosuppressive drugs * Key takeaways * A $6.7 million grant from the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine will support UCLA's clinical trial of a stem cell-based therapy that aims to help kidney transplant patients safely stop taking lifelong immunosuppressive drugs. * Th  more

Getty and Disney+ Present the Percy Jackson Quest at the Getty Villa Museum
LOS ANGELES, California, Nov. 24 -- The J. Paul Getty Trust issued the following news release: * * * Getty and Disney+ Present the Percy Jackson Quest at the Getty Villa Museum The quest will be offered for a limited time over two weekends this December * Calling all Percy Jackson fans! Getty and Disney+ present the Percy Jackson Quest at the Getty Villa Museum, offered for a limited time over two weekends this December: December 6 and 7, and 13 and 14. To celebrate the launch of season tw  more

Gibson Dunn Wins Ninth Circuit Injunction Blocking California Climate Disclosure Law
LOS ANGELES, California, Nov. 24 [Category: BizLaw/Legal] -- Gibson, Dunn and Crutcher, a law firm, issued the following news: * * * Gibson Dunn Wins Ninth Circuit Injunction Blocking California Climate Disclosure Law * Gibson Dunn, on behalf of a coalition of leading business organizations, won a major victory in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. The court enjoined California Senate Bill 261 pending appeal, preventing the law from taking effect while litigation over its const  more

How UC Berkeley is Improving the Affordability of Hydrogen Fuel
BERKELEY, California, Nov. 25 (TNSjou) -- The University of California Berkeley campus issued the following news release on Nov. 24, 2025: * * * How UC Berkeley is improving the affordability of hydrogen fuel Producing hydrogen to fuel heavy transport and industry is energy intensive and expensive. A Berkeley chemist has overcome one roadblock to producing low-cost, green hydrogen from water and electricity. * A University of California, Berkeley chemist has engineered a new technology that  more

In SFSU talk, former Starbucks CEO emphasizes humanity, inner strength in changing job market
SAN FRANCISCO, California, Nov. 24 -- California State University San Francisco State University posted the following news: * * * In SFSU talk, former Starbucks CEO emphasizes humanity, inner strength in changing job market * At San Francisco State University, the career paths for our students often zig and zag in different directions. While thousands arrive straight from high school and community college every year in traditional fashion, many Gators gain meaningful experiences in unexpecte  more

Justice Department Files Response on Hewlett Packard Enterprise, Juniper Networks Antitrust Settlement
WASHINGTON, Nov. 25 (TNSFR) -- The U.S. Department of Justice Antitrust Division has filed its response to public comments concerning the proposed final judgment in the antitrust case against Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co. (HPE), Houston, Texas, and Juniper Networks Inc., Sunnyvale, California. The document, filed on Nov. 25, 2025, with the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California, includes copies of all public comments received regarding the $14 billion merger settlement. T  more

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory: Meteorite Samples are Time Capsules From the Early Solar System
LIVERMORE, California, Nov. 25 (TNSjou) -- The U.S. Department of Energy Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory issued the following news: * * * Meteorite samples are time capsules from the early solar system When a meteor streaks across the sky, it's not just beautiful. It's nature's way of delivering a time capsule to Earth. Contained within are hints about the very beginning of the solar system and how planets, including our own, formed. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) scien  more

Manhattan Institute Issues Commentary to Reason Magazine: California Clears Path for Gig Unions
NEW YORK, Nov. 22 -- The Manhattan Institute issued the following excerpts of a commentary to the Reason magazine: * * * California Clears Path for Gig Unions By Jarrett Dieterle Even after the Prop 22 rebuke, California is pushing a system that could standardize schedules and undermine gig work. In October, California lawmakers passed a bill allowing rideshare drivers to unionize. Under the law, a unionization election can be triggered when just 10 percent of the state's rideshare drivers   more

Marcus & Millichap Arranges $4.7M Sale of Kiddie Academy Childcare Facility in Simpsonville, S.C.
ENCINO, California, Nov. 25 -- Marcus and Millichap issued the following news release: * * * Marcus & Millichap Arranges $4.7M Sale of Kiddie Academy Childcare Facility in Simpsonville, S.C. SIMPSONVILLE, S.C., Nov. 24, 2025 - Marcus & Millichap (NYSE: MMI), a leading commercial real estate brokerage firm specializing in investment sales, financing, research and advisory services, announced today the sale of a net-leased childcare facility, occupied by Kiddie Academy, in Simpsonville, South C  more

Marcus & Millichap Arranges Sale of Chick-fil-A Property in Round Rock, Texas
ENCINO, California, Nov. 25 -- Marcus and Millichap issued the following news release: * * * Marcus & Millichap Arranges Sale of Chick-fil-A Property in Round Rock, Texas ROUND ROCK, Texas, Nov. 24, 2025 - Marcus & Millichap (NYSE: MMI), a leading commercial real estate brokerage firm specializing in investment sales, financing, research and advisory services, announced today the sale of a net-leased Chick-fil-A property in Round Rock, Texas. Chris Lind, Mark Ruble and Zack House, investmen  more

Marcus & Millichap Brokers Sale of 70-Room Welcome Suites Extended Stay Hotel in Springdale, Ohio
ENCINO, California, Nov. 25 -- Marcus and Millichap issued the following news release: * * * Marcus & Millichap Brokers Sale of 70-Room Welcome Suites Extended Stay Hotel in Springdale, Ohio SPRINGDALE, Ohio, Nov. 24, 2025 - Marcus & Millichap (NYSE: MMI), a leading commercial real estate brokerage firm specializing in investment sales, financing, research and advisory services, announced today the sale of a 70-room Welcome Suites Extended Stay hotel property in Springdale, Ohio. This deal   more

New clues to why some animals live longer
RIVERSIDE, California, Nov. 24 -- The University of California Riverside campus issued the following news: * * * New clues to why some animals live longer * A collaborative study by scientists at the University of California, Riverside, and University of Southern California reports on how a process known as alternative splicing, often described as "editing" the genetic recipe, may help explain why some mammals live far longer than others. Published in Nature Communications, the study, whic  more

Or Initiative Launches With Conversation on Radical Pragmatism
ORANGE, California, Nov. 25 -- Chapman University issued the following news: * * * Or Initiative Launches with Conversation on Radical Pragmatism In a time when conducting difficult conversations in a civil and respectful manner is rare, Chapman University's groundbreaking Or Initiative is stepping into the public discourse space as an example of how varying views on social issues can be discussed and challenged in ways that make learning the ultimate goal. The Or Initiative's campus launch   more

Oracle Health Secures TEFCA QHIN Designation, Further Strengthening Interoperability Leadership
REDWOOD SHORES, California, Nov. 24 [Category: BizComputer Technology] -- Oracle, a developer of hardware and software products, posted the following news release: * * * Oracle Health Secures TEFCA QHIN Designation, Further Strengthening Interoperability Leadership * Oracle Health Information Network Inc., a subsidiary of Oracle, has been designated as a Qualified Health Information Network (r) (QHIN(tm)) as a part of the Trusted Exchange Framework and Common Agreement(tm) (TEFCA(tm)). Build  more

Rand Issues Commentary: Electromagnetic Warfare - NATO's Blind Spot Could Decide the Next Conflict
SANTA MONICA, California, Nov. 25 -- Rand issued the following commentary on Nov. 24, 2025: * * * Electromagnetic Warfare: NATO's Blind Spot Could Decide the Next Conflict By Clara Le Gargasson and James Black The war in Ukraine has exposed a critical front long neglected by Western militaries: electromagnetic warfare (EW). Control over this invisible battlespace, where communications are jammed, drones blinded, and precision weapons thrown off course, can decide the outcome of a conflict. R  more

RFA Recommends California Implement FFV Standard
WASHINGTON, Nov. 24 [Category: Energy] -- The Renewable Fuels Association posted the following news release: * * * RFA Recommends California Implement FFV Standard * In comments submitted to the California Air Resources Board, the Renewable Fuels Association recommended the agency require flex fuel vehicle capability in all new vehicles with internal combustion engines sold in California, at the earliest practical model year. The comments were submitted in response to a CARB Drive Forward Li  more

RPI and GlobalFoundries Partner on Semiconductor Research, Education, and Workforce Development Initiatives
SANTA CLARA, California, Nov. 25 -- GlobalFoundries, a manufacturer of semiconductors, issued the following news release on Nov. 24, 2025: * * * RPI and GlobalFoundries Partner on Semiconductor Research, Education, and Workforce Development Initiatives New strategic partnership to include educational opportunities for RPI students, support for RPI faculty, STEM outreach, talent pipelines, curriculum development, and joint R&D programs. * Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI), the first t  more

San Diego State University: Leadership Meets Learning - President De La Torre's Return to the Classroom
SAN DIEGO, California, Nov. 25 -- California State University's San Diego State University issued the following news: * * * Leadership meets learning: President de la Torre's return to the classroom For the first time in eight years, the president returned to her roots as a decorated professor to teach a graduate course on leadership in higher education. After more than eight years away from teaching, San Diego State University President Adela de la Torre returned to the classroom this fall   more

San Francisco Conservatory of Music: Graduating With More Than a Degree - Inside Bachelor of Music Concentrations
SAN FRANCISCO, California, Nov. 25 -- The San Francisco Conservatory of Music issued the following news: * * * Graduating with More Than a Degree: Inside Bachelor of Music Concentrations SFCM offers optional concentrations in teaching, technology, and business, preparing students to navigate careers in the modern music industry. By Mark Taylor With a conservatory education the end game may vary, but music students are all striving for the same thing: a career in music. "I feel my main pu  more

Science Today for a Healthier Tomorrow
LA JOLLA, California, Nov. 24 -- The University of California San Diego campus posted the following news: * * * Science Today for a Healthier Tomorrow * Mallory Evanoff is a postdoctoral scholar. She's taking the lab's cutting-edge gene-editing tools to schools in San Diego, inspiring the next generation of scientists. Zach Krill is a graduate student researcher. He's working to develop gene-editing tools that can cure diseases like sickle cell anemia. Kara Dunne-Dombrink is a graduat  more

Shark Tank: 1705 (12/10) (Rebroadcast. OAD: 11/5/25)
BURBANK, California, Nov. 24 [Category: BizArts/Cultural] -- ABC, a division of Walt Disney, posted the following news release: * * * Shark Tank: 1705 (12/10) (Rebroadcast. OAD: 11/5/25) * WEDNESDAY, DEC. 10 10:02-11:00 p.m. EST - Shark Tank: "1705" (1705) (Rebroadcast. OAD: 11/5/25) Logline: The Sharks are presented with business ventures that include on-the-go snacking olives, a line of stylish labor gowns and maternity wear, a first-aid kit for kids, and healing teas made from flowe  more

Shark Tank: Cash or Coal?: The Sharks Get Into the Holiday Spirit with Festive Pitches & Products (12/10)
BURBANK, California, Nov. 24 [Category: BizArts/Cultural] -- ABC, a division of Walt Disney, posted the following news release: * * * Shark Tank: Cash or Coal?: The Sharks Get Into the Holiday Spirit with Festive Pitches & Products (12/10) * WEDNESDAY, DEC. 10 9:02-10:02 p.m. EST - Shark Tank: "Cash or Coal?: The Sharks Get Into the Holiday Spirit with Festive Pitches & Products" (1708) Logline: 'Tis the season for holiday cheer, but will the Sharks be in the giving spirit? Entrepreneu  more

Shifting Gears: Nutcracker (12/10)
BURBANK, California, Nov. 24 [Category: BizArts/Cultural] -- ABC, a division of Walt Disney, posted the following news release: * * * Shifting Gears: Nutcracker (12/10) * WEDNESDAY, DEC. 10 8:00-8:30 p.m. EST - Shifting Gears: "Nutcracker" (208) Logline: This holiday season, the Parkers discover that romance isn't always a smooth ride as Matt and Eve are on thin ice, Gabe enlists Riley to help Amelie impress his mom, and Carter seeks help with his "promposal." Pamela Adlon guest stars.  more

Student Club Takes the Leap into Quantum Computing
LA JOLLA, California, Nov. 24 -- The University of California San Diego campus posted the following news: * * * Student Club Takes the Leap into Quantum Computing * "What sets quantum computing apart is the specific form of the probabilities," said Mathematics and computer science and electrical engineering Assistant Professor Daniel Grier, one of UC San Diego's quantum computing experts who has spoken to the club. Grier mentions one useful mathematical tool in quantum is negative probabilit  more

The Great Christmas Light Fight: Christmas Vacation (12/11)
BURBANK, California, Nov. 24 [Category: BizArts/Cultural] -- ABC, a division of Walt Disney, posted the following news release: * * * The Great Christmas Light Fight: Christmas Vacation (12/11) * THURSDAY, DEC. 11 9:00-10:00 p.m. EST - The Great Christmas Light Fight: "Christmas Vacation" (1302) Logline: Judged by Taniya Nayak, the tree-mendous Christmas decor competition heats up as the Hak, Paul and Riera families put their creative skills to the test to win the $50,000 grand prize a  more

The Perfect Gift
LOS ANGELES, California, Nov. 24 -- The University of Southern California Viterbi School of Engineering posted the following news: * * * The Perfect Gift * Mohammed Al-Suwaiyel's family never knew what to give him. Birthdays and special occasions were hard. According to his son, Ibrahim, when his father was named minister of telecommunications and information technology for Saudi Arabia, "We begged him, practically begged him...tell us what gift we can get you. And he always gives us a har  more

UCLA scientists develop one-product-fits-all immunotherapy for pancreatic cancer
LOS ANGELES, California, Nov. 24 -- The University of California posted the following news release: * * * UCLA scientists develop one-product-fits-all immunotherapy for pancreatic cancer * Key takeaways: * UCLA researchers have developed a CAR-NKT cell therapy that has shown to be more effective than current immunotherapies at fighting tumors in several different mouse models of pancreatic cancer. * Unlike current personalized cell therapies, which require weeks to manufacture, this no  more

UCLA Scientists Develop One-Product-Fits-All Immunotherapy for Pancreatic Cancer
LOS ANGELES, California, Nov. 25 (TNSjou) -- The UCLA Health issued the following news release: * * * UCLA scientists develop one-product-fits-all immunotherapy for pancreatic cancer Pancreatic cancer is among the deadliest forms of cancer, with most patients diagnosed after the disease has already spread throughout the body. The five-year survival rate for metastatic cases hovers around 2-3%, and median survival is often measured in months rather than years. Now, UCLA researchers have engin  more

US Department of Labor recovers $218K in back wages for 32 workers denied overtime by Riverside towing company
WASHINGTON, Nov. 24 -- The U.S. Department of Labor issued the following news release: * * * US Department of Labor recovers $218K in back wages for 32 workers denied overtime by Riverside towing company * RIVERSIDE, CA - A federal investigation has found the operator of a southern California towing company failed to pay overtime wages to 32 employees and recovered a total of $218,983 in back wages for them. The U.S. Department of Labor's Wage and Hour Division determined Quality Roadside   more

USC Study Maps Brain Wiring Differences in Youth With Autism
LOS ANGELES, California, Nov. 25 (TNSjou) -- The University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine issued the following news release: * * * USC study maps brain wiring differences in youth with autism Researchers at the Mark and Mary Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute (Stevens INI) at the Keck School of Medicine of USC have uncovered new insights into how brain wiring differs in children and young adults with autism, pointing to more precise ways of understanding the condi  more

USITC Institutes Section 337 Investigation of Certain Microcurrent Facial Toning Devices and Systems Thereof
WASHINGTON, Nov. 24 -- The U.S. International Trade Commission issued the following news release: * * * USITC Institutes Section 337 Investigation of Certain Microcurrent Facial Toning Devices and Systems Thereof * News Release 25-115 Inv. No(s). 337-TA-1463 Contact: Jennifer Andberg, 202-205-1819 The U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) voted to institute an investigation of certain microcurrent facial toning devices and systems thereof. The products at issue in the investigat  more

Younger, Latino and Moderate California Republicans Diverge from Party Line on Immigration Policies
MERCED, California, Nov. 24 -- The University of California Merced issued the following news: * * * Younger, Latino and Moderate California Republicans Diverge from Party Line on Immigration Policies * While California Democrats are nearly unified in their views on current immigration enforcement strategies, Latino Republicans and party moderates, especially women, are most likely to diverge from the GOP majority, according to a study co-authored by a UC Merced researcher. The analysis of   more